Hey guys, one thing before we start, please keep it civilI know many of you heard of such debates where one side gave his word on Socialismwhile the other side gave the word for Capitalism, so this is a place to share your oppinion.and sorry for any mistakes, as English is far not my main language
Anyways, 3 days ago we had 1st May Day, the day of the workersI wont say where i am from, but i can say that i am from a democratic capitalistic countryand there were a whole lot of people comming out with red flags waving and shouting for socialism.I know many people in here are from USA, and USA education have a tendancy to teach the youththat socialism is in fact evil with no human rights or whatever...Sure both sides got thair ups and downs, but when it comes to "rights" socialism is just asgood as capitalism, just in a different way. So please avoid throwing in false facts.
Soon im planning on traveling to Cuba for like 5+ months, to live in thereto see how its like, to meet new people, to talk to them, to reserch about their lifei mean, one thing is what newspapers tell us, another thing is to interview true socialists.Both my parents are socialists by the way, and with time i find more and more interest in socialism myself.Mainly due the capitalist hostile world i see all around me, with the huge corporations that inslave workersand how my parents are scared as hell to loose thair job, and are rdy to do anything to keep it.Now i never was rich, in fact im more like middle class, but even today i see how my parentsfighting to survive, just so that we wont loose our house, just like many americans did.many blame the crisis but its a different topic, lets stay on this one.i spent some time today reserching the unknown world of socialismi say unknown because i find it difficult to trust media, yet its the only tool i havethrew which i can see the world around me, so i read international news, same news from diffrentpoints of view, and i found this page:http://www.workers.org/ww/2002/cuba0627.php
sure some may say its propoganda, others will shout blinldy against socialismbut i beliave that when people vote, they show the truth, and when i see 9 million cubansthat is out of 11 million cubans (remember there are undaraged childer who cant vote)when i see so many vote for socialism, i must admit, there must be a reason for it.some may say they vote so out of fear, yet if they were scared then they would of avoid voting at all.
I must admit, i think its better to live in a country where i dont have to be scared like shit to end up on the streetjust because my boss dont like my haircut, so he throw me out, i loose my home, and with it everything ales...I also admit that i prefare free health care, so that i know that when the time comes and i will end up with somereally nasty crap going on with me, i can trust my goverment to take care of me without it checking my insurace first.and in case i dont have it, to kick me out of the same door i came in, and to forget about me.
And i must admit, that equality starts with education, and when education is totaly freei know that i dont have to have rich father so that ill be able to register to Harward-like univercity.
Do i prefare to surcifice all the things above just so that ill have a sport car with LCD screens and 3 housesand a super computer? no, i prefare to live a simple life, where i can date a girl without worreing thati dont have a BMW to show her, or without worreing that i cant take her to some expancive restoraunt.a simple life where brands are not the focus of my life and my money, where all people are equal, even if somewhat poor!Thats me, please guys dont attack me because of my views on things, i went threw a lot in my lifeand i can trully say that i dont like capitalism at all.
Open your mind, and share
The Socialism applied in George Orwell's novels was based primarily on the use of fear as a means of control; there was no mutual consensus and cooperation, that is required in a true socialist society. If you wish to see a society closer to that of what Karl Marx had in mind, read Aldous Huxley's Brave New World, where mankind breeds itself to serve each of societies roles, so that everyone does there own fair share of the work and take only what they need, aka the basis of socialism.
We read that at school, but I hardly remember anything about it.
Anyways the big drawback of such a world would be: Who determines who is to take which role? And that person would be stuck in that role for all his/her life without any option of doing what he/she would REALLY like to do.
Both 1984 and Brave New World are dystopias, or anti-utopias. Orwell was criticizing authoritariansm and Huxley was criticizing industrial/consumer culture. Orwell was a committed democratic socalist. Huxley was more of a humanist mystic (he's connected to the mid-20th century psychedelic movement).
When you read or think about those two novels, its also worth remembering that Brave New World was published around the time fascism started taking off in Europe and 1984 was published the same year that the Soviets tested their first fission bomb. An awful lot changed between 1932 and 1949.
Well. Yes. That is what I am saying. Either we breed them up or we gun them down. In the long run that is;)
This entire thread is one giant false dichotomy. Many are making horrible mistakes when talking about what they think socialism is.
There is no "Capitalism vs socialism; one or the other." They are both general sets of economic theories and are not clear opposites. Did you drive to work today on a road and not have to pay a toll? Socialism. Will a fire truck come if your house is on fire? Or do you go to a public school? Again, socialism.
The basic concept is very simple. Capitalism is the private ownership of wealth and means of producing it, socialism is the public ownership of that means of production (not the wealth - that's more communism).
Socialism is not the same as a planned economy. Socialism works with markets - supply and demand - and a planned economy is what people are describing in this thread where a central authority determines prices and what will be produced. Planned economies have failed horribly over the years.
Now, as said before, public roads are an example of socialistic principles. The public owns the roads you use every day. That is, our elected representatives administrate the road network and it is paid for by taxes. The reason socialism is applied here is because in practice, for roads, this works better than private ownership. Private ownership would mean every road was a toll road and that the motif for a better road network would realised through the primary motif for profit. Given the road network is a common good, ie it benefits everyone, and is absolutely necessary infrastructure, it stands to gain little from private ownership. (You can't go wrong with deciding to improve infrastructure. There is no real efficiency drive that can be achieved through profit motivation)
Socialism does badly when it comes to, for example, consumer products or luxuray goods. I don't think I need to say why...
But the essence here is you apply both sets of principles to society where each performs best. There are 100 game theory scenarios where a free market gets broken by something, thus not acting like market anymore. Like a monopoly. This is what regulation is for. There are all kinds of different situations in reality like this and discarding socialism as a tool is foolish.
you guys sound like you want to retry hitlers suprime race theory...
Both Socialism and Capitalism are practical when applied without the other. I agree completely. Marx developed his theories based on what he felt was wrong with capitalism, but his preconceptions were false. He believed that capitalists added no values to the products they sold by selling them, and he also assumed that wealth was finite and that the number of new capitalists would never increase. Because of these assumptions, Adam Smith's capitalistic idea is usually much more effective, though it is not a Laissez Faire system as people tend to assume it is. Smith clearly called for the Government of a capitalist society to aide in the factors of production; to act as a referee if you will. The United States Government, for example, works by this rule some of the time. OF LATE, they have decided to take some steps in becoming decidedly more socialistic. This is perfectly acceptable if it aides the ailing economy, and if the government actually gives up the power they have seized. I could rant with more recent examples, but I really feel that both styles are incredibly interesting and neither of them are bad. Socialism was painted as bad because several power-hungry fools decided to use it as a tool for there means to power. To name a few: Stalin, Lenin, Castro, and, believe it or not, Hitler. Yes, Hitler, the man who despised socialism, created a socialist based economy for Germany before WW2 because money had no value there, so the government had to create value based on the labour of the workers. All of this is fun stuff
...Wow, if they don't deserve to live, they won't, nature has it's ways...
Yep, and 250+ messages later - there's still two sharp distinctions to insist upon;
- Politics & Money.
How BOTH are spent (or have been controlled) towards individual needs and/or collective essentials, btw.
And as a consequence, further generations has to cope with 1962(Cuban Missiles) to 1989 (Berlin unwalled).
Zap to recent past, we're not done yet. Luckily, we all DO have the superbly defensive weapon of mass-espionage by web.
Roads are not production, rescue services are not production. Can't we at least not butcher the english language while lying about socialism? It should be dishonest enough just to call them socialism in the first place.
Just for clarification, that actually says the exact opposite - that poor families may well produce geniuses (You *can* make wine out of mud), but wealthy families are unlikely to produce idiots (You can't ruin the wine with mud).
Of course, that all depends on the question of what the average IQ is in wealthy families - last study I heard gave something like 120 points, or just over 1 standard deviation (15 point = one standard deviation IIRC), so the wine wasn't particularly *that* good a wine in the first place - 85% heritability would presumably indicate a higher average IQ, but a *much* lower standard deviation, so the Good Wine is all coming from the lower classes anyway.
Just sayin' - taking those stats at face value actually impies some different results than your comment might be taken to indicate. Everyone here is of course *coff* *coff* speaking from at least six or seven standards above the mean anyway, so this is all theoretical - {G}.
Jonnan
Umm. You would appear to be picking names rather carefully - let's not forget the 30,000 people that died at the hand of Augusto Pinochets Right Wing Coup, the Sandanista's in Nicaragua, Franco in Spain, Argentina about every other decade, and so on - I can come up with another dozen before we bring up failed painters.
The ability to rationalize evil in the defense of saving the 'one true way' is not limited by idealogy whether political, economic, or religious.
Well, maybe not atheists. Never heard of them really getting past the point of coffee-house snark.
No, Xira probably does. I just asked if I was correct on my assumption what he implied.
Also I for one was just saying that I like the idea of such a breeding program in so far as it provides a means to get sex without dinner and flowers upfront.
I just rechecked and I found out that Medicare is America is a very different system to the countries in the British Commonwealth. They have the same name, but ther are fundementally different. I should have been more specific.
I've heard about tests that claim that IQ is mostly inherited. I've also heard that these tests drew alot of criticism. In one experiment, identical twins who were seperated at birth were tested for their IQ. They found that 70% of IQ is inherited. Some scientists said that these results were wrong and failed to take into acoount many factors such a s the IQ of relatives. Other similiar tests found very different results.
A single website proves NOTHING. Ther is not even a sufficient understanding of what intelligence actually is to provide for a meaningful opinion.
ROFL. Are these "genetic supermen" Aryan by any chance?
You're supporting a public health service at last? Health care not 'production' either by your def-of-the-moment, so it's apparently just fine.
Roads are not means of production? Why? Because you decided the term "production" didn't fit?
Any infrastructure is means of production. They are capital goods and it falls under instruments of labour (along with most other things). The other category is subject of labour - land and natural resources.
Doesn't matter that the word production is used in the term "means of production". Any prescriptive definition overules what you might get from it descriptively. Or we wouldn't have idioms.
Roads, and Health Care are BOTH production!If you dont agree try to remove them and see how production will work...No roads = no trucks = no goods = economical deathno health care = people are limited to work only during thair most productive agewhich is 18 to about 35, which cuts off production age by 20 years! (55)Industry is the base of all production/economics and requiers a strong and healthy personal
while in countrys such as USA, there are more industrial workers then neededwhich results in factorys, preffering to fire a sick or disable worker, and to get a new oneinstead of rising average income so that they can afford health care.same goes with chinese cars, they are cheap because they brake after 5 yearsand they cheap so that after 5 years you could buy a new one
During the USSR all industrial outpot (cars, airplanes, military and so on) were spacialy designedto be both cheap and combined with cheap replacment parts, cheap to fixso if you buy a car, for 500$, you can have it for 30 yearscountrys such as Ukraine and Russia still got plantry of the old USSR cars roaming on the roads.note: USSR tank (T-something...) was cheap to produce in mass numbers, and very easy to fix and maintain.same as the AK47 (kalashnikov), cheap, easy to produce, easy to maintain.or the Souz space rocket, much cheaper then the american space shuttle
while there is no "better" sistem, the chinese strategy (cars) got advanteg on boosting money flowwhile the old USSR sistem is sort of "buy for life" (cars) which saves the consumer a whole lot of money.or the AK47 which dosnt require a spacial training as even a farmer can handle it.
the socialism sistem maybe wasnt rich, but they found a whole lot of great ways to give the bestfor the lowest expances, today consumers tend to buy junk, we all know ita good example is Microsofts Xbox360, people knew that it work for only like 2 months at bestand after that it dies without option to even fix it, yet they still bought iti know many people who, today, got 2 Xbox 360s, one is dead and one that they use on daily basis.Another excample is my LCD monitor, i bought it 1 and a half years ago and its almost dead nowwith white lines comming and going, people all around advised me to throw it away and to get a new onewithout considering the option that i cant afford one...
how many of you noticed the tendancy of our electronics to broke a weak after the geranty is expiered?thats right, when you pay 1000$ for a plasma TV, with 3 years garanty, expect to buy a new one in about 3 years.that is how the manufactorers keeping the money flowing in, and you as consumer keep giving it to them.its amazing really, when i worked at HP computers, i had so many people calling because of problemslike 1 week after the geranty was expiered...
Cheap, but ineffective. With half the range of an M1 tank, they turned out to be useless when they were finally put to the test in recent wars. I don't think I've heard of a T-anything that could really stand up against modern MBTs.
As we say around here - "you get what you pay for." You pay little, you get little.
If you let the government buy your cars for you, you get cars that are minmalistic and boring.
Reminds me of Chevrolet and Ford, especially their older vehicles. The USSR was simply stealing the idea from our own Detroit. Henry Ford had all of those ideas in mind when he produced the Model T.
Actually, Microsoft does offer the option to fix their systems. The Xbox 360 has a one year warranty, with three year coverage for the red ring problems. Please check your facts.
. . . and looks at what's happened: The Wii is by far the most popular system, and it doesn't have overheating troubles. The free market did its job, and people chose the system they preferred. Which in this case happens to be a high quality system.
Amusingly enough, you chose a very poor example, because people are buying the higher quality system (the Wii).
If people start demanding higher quality items, they will get it.
But maybe quality is not the only thing that is important. Have you thought about that?
Cobra you really have over self esteem you know?sure today Microsoft "fixed" it after 2 years of dropping sales due to technical issuesMicrosoft released Xbox 360 way before it was tested, because they wanted to outrun PS3 and to be first.As a pro gamer, i well aware of Xbox360 history so stop making everyone look stupid because meanwhileyou just make a lough out of yourself.the Wii got a "spacial" market, and many gaming magazings place it on its own page (unlike Xbox Vs PS)
and "AMUSINGLY" enough you dont know WHO buy the Wii and WHY...
Anyways looks like you never actualy worked in sellings... while my entire job expiriece is with sellingswhich are, entatraiment sellings, combines with the fact i am a gamer and know quiet a bit about hardwarei can tell you as fact, that Microsots Xbox360 is a junk, here are some facts:Micorosft rushed to sell the Xbox before any tests which resulted in a whole lot of problems some whichyet to be fixed (i.e scratched disks)
Micorosoft was forced to lower thair price on the Xbox due to sells drop which resultedon micorosft loosing money on every Xbox that is sold, hoping gaming sells will bring the proffits.
Micorosft used a trickery on costomers, selling the Xbox without HD (Arcade), and then selling a SPACIAL HDwith a price tag tripples the normal HD price (unlike PS3 that comes with a standart mobile HD)
Those are some cheap trickes that are used by a large corporation to insure proffits instead of qualityand the funnyst thing is that it was succesful, and a whole lot of americans bought Xboxwhich is mainly due to the fact that looks like the citizens of one of the richest countrys prefare to pay lessinstead of getting a quality goods. Amazingly it also shows on the Chinese cars industry with quiet good sales in USAwhile companys like Ford are about to die due to high drop in sales after the chinese market hit USA
And in case you dont know, chinese cars got quiet a toy like reputation among proffesional peopledue to the fact that they are small, cheap, not as fast or as powerfull, and with quiet a short life.
And one last FACT that looks like you missed, the USSR tank (T-34) is the best tank that wasever produced: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-34
quote: "The T-34 was a Soviet medium tank produced from 1940 to 1958. It is widely regarded as having been the world's best tank when the Soviet Union became involved in World War II, and although its armour and armament were surpassed by later tanks of the era, it has been often credited as the war's most effective, efficient and influential design."
I can already predict how you will jump and shout how the American tanks can own it with 1 shot or something...remember that we are talking about WW2... if USSR was still here today i bet they would of maintain the suprimacy
But USSR isnt here today.
You are right about T-34, it was a great tank indeed. But Cobra was probably talking about its succesors T72, T80 etc., which were shit compared to M1 Abrams or Leopard.
That is not my point.... there is always a race for better tanks, jets, and so on...im talking about who GOT IT FIRST, and it was the sicialists!first in space, first sattlite, fire space station, first man walk in space, longest duration in spacetop tank (T34), top jet (mig), not sure but i think they was the first to use nuclear submarines as well...top cars, not because they were fast, but because there were cheap, comfortble, and affordble for the communist citizensand in case you dont remember, they earned much less then americans.they also had radios and tvs during the same time as USA did, (and they could afford them...) and they had the first computer... (again ,not 100% sure)
sure, USSR is gone, but the idea is still alive, sure many people ran away from USSR and were crying about how bad it wasfor excample, jews, people in USSR didnt liked jews much, not all of them ofcourse (same as today all over the world)but dose it mean it was bad for them all? NO!my dad and my grandfather are jews, they both were socialists, both were proud of thair country.then there are people who cry about USSR beein anti freedom, i never heard such thing from my dadnor from some older people i know who lived under USSR.in fact all of them got quiet good memorys about it
few days ago ukraine and russia celebrated the WW2 victory dayboth countrys were filled with red flags and veterans in uniformsall spoke proudly of the victory and thair country(please dont jump in shouting they are too scared to tell the truth...)
Many of the youth also supporting socialism/communism, i think its due the factof the hostile capitalist world, and the great storys of USSR they all hear from thair parents
buttom line is, that no matter what some of you say against socialism/communismi probbly got the best sources of information in here as i live in a former USSR countryi also know quiet a bit of people, both old and young, who got great storys about USSRi never, during my entire time in here, heard anyone, saying anything bad about USSR
the problem is, that i think western people such as americans just physicly dont have the mentalityto undarstand what its like, the capitlism is burried so deep in your minds and the minds of your parentsthat no matter what ill say, you all will see socialism in a bad way.this is what is going on in the same way with many of the people in here..i assume that they got the mentality of socialists and communists, that is why they find it better
so overall, if you know how to be happy under capitalism, that is greatbut it dosnt mean that socialism/communism is bad, its just that you dont know how to live under itnew plazma tv and BMW it is NOT happynes! that is what i think...i think happyness is th fact that i live without fear of ending on the streets starvingwhen i see again and again, what sort of great things my country invent/dohappyness is when i know that if something will happen to me ill recive the top health treatment withoutfalling into dept that ill have to pay back for the rest of my life.happyness is when i can learn for free, the things i love mosthappyness is when ALL the things in the entire country are offered to me with price tag so thati could afford them, just like EVERYONE ales.
100, unless they pay for scholarship and maintain parenthood responsabilities until monitoring and results raises it.
I standed once at 139 (relative to the 100 break even hypothesis, btw) because of knowledge GAINED not skills or genetic makeup.
IQ is a measuring stick that scales by age & to be reasonably effective must consider situations beyond brain activities.
Anyone who claims otherwise, can afford a 99 or lower.
I believe the word you're searching for is pride; they feel they ALL earned to be respected on what they achieved as country, but they pull it out from the entire world daily.
That power they claim to have by protectionism or control is induced by a superioty complex artificially created by patriotism and localized propaganda. Collectively affordable through Capitalism, i must add.
When America invaded Irak, the international consensus was quite obvious; No Blood for Oil.
When dust settles, trading issues (about that specific supply of resources sent to both the US market & others) will revert to where they exactly were or the Black Sea will get to erupt faster than Iran or Israel can stand up for THEIR own area of influence.
Take the current Pakistan attempt in the North to dig out Talibans, as help *FOR* the US. In diplomatic terms, the enemy is yet again clear -- but, lets make the point more obvious; Canada is out by 2011 or less - cuz we do not have enough money to support or maintain more efficient offensive.
That being said, without cooperation - countries are torn apart by ambitions and certainly not from political decisions.
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