When, and if we ever discover life outside of Earth it is going to be extremely monumental. It will be a turning point in human history, thinking, and most definitely religion. At the moment we have not discovered life outside yet obviously, and has anyone ever thought about the wake up call this is going to bring when we do?
Think about it... whether we find intelligent alien life, or microsopic bacterial, all the worlds religion and faith in those old religions will be questioned. This cannot be denied. And more than likely, new religions and revisions of old ones will surely be created. For example, How else will the christian religion be able to explain itself once life outside Earth is found? Earth is suppose to be special and unique and alone among a sea (heh) of planets and stars devoid of life... according to the bible.
And when, if, we do find life outside Earth... this is going to give humans a new way to view themselves. We will truly see we are just a species thriving and carving our own niche in our own ecosystem and soon, the universal ecosystem. In a new way, humans will bond. Maybe I'm being too optimistic here, but racism and hostility between groups of humans will cease, or atleast be greatly reduced in the event of finding intelligent alien life.
It will be us versus them. The aliens. We are humans. Not blacks, whites, latinos, asians, so on and so forth. Humans goddamnit.
We will be divided in a new way... not by the color of our skin or upbringing, but how we view the approach we take to an intelligent alien species. Do we offer peace? Do we trade technology? Do we try to develop a friendship and mutual understanding? Do we declare war? Do we eliminate them out of fear?
What do you think we would, or should do in the event of discovering alien life?
I personally think we should develop a watch and learn mentality. We should try communicating with them and try opening up a line of understanding between us and them. I am certain that, as long as this intelligent species in question, "speaks" or has a language of some sort, we could possibly trade "rosetta stones" between eachother.
Let me know what you think.
First off: Moostetek and others who asked where the bible said that "God" didn't create any other life or such. Doesn't the bible explicitely state that "God" created man to be the epitome of creation? Well, if we were to meet aliens who are more advanced than we are I guess that assertion would be proven wrong, wouldn't it?
Secondly: The problem of our search for extraterrestial life is that with our limited fantasy we can not grasp that other lifeforms could exist in a totally different environment. So even if we could travel to the stars on our own, basically we might well be searching at the wrong places.
To step away from my singularity argument for a sec, the most accurate equation we currently have is the Drake equation.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drake_equation
If we're going to throw around wild assumptions and guesses about numbers, lets plug them into this equation. A conservative set of numbers results in a 0.05 % chance of intelligent life existing in our galaxy. Obviously we are here, so probably we are alone. However, 0.05% is huge when considering there are billions of galaxies and, at 0.05%, there should be one intelligent race in existance for every 200,000 galaxies. According to NASA, there are roughly 125 billion galaxies in the universe. Using these numbers, that means there would be 625,000 intelligent races in existance right now. You can imagine how conservative your estimate would have to be in order to come up with a likelihood that there is only one intelligent race in the universe. Remember, there are roughly 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 stars in the universe, again according to NASA.
The Apostle Paul wouldn't have written that "the earth is round, and it rotates around the sun", because there was no way for him to know.
Actually... The greeks knew. They had even calculated the size of the earth. If I remember correctly, their calculation was quite accurate as well.
Ok first off stop talking about "proof." You're not using deductive logic, even informally (or any other kind of logical {in the technical sense} reasoning either).
Anyways, currently, the rest of the solar system is more or less worthless to us right now. If the moon had valuable materials that we could get at easier than we could get at them on earth, we'd be doing so. Right now, doing anything in the rest of the solar system is far more difficult and less efficient than doing it here on earth, so we do everything here and just get really good at it. Regardless, the development of self augmentation and the double exponential growth curve have little to do with available resources. We're already on the curve, and rapidly approaching the point where we can directly augment ourselves with our own advances.. at which point we will be on the very cusp of learning all there is to know. It really has nothing to do with the fact that there may be other resources in our local space.
I'm not sure what your point is here.. I'm not arguing either that there is life out there or that there isn't, only that when you take the singularity hypothesis into consideration there are only 4 possible situations for the existance of alien life. First that there is none more advanced than us (we are the first race ever to approach singularity). Second that there is (and have thus achieved singularity), but they're way too far away to interact with us, even with FTL travel. Third, FTL travel wasn't discovered and isn't possible, meaning there could be many, many post singularity societies that are just far enough away that we haven't received any kind of signal from them (that signal would be traveling at the speed of light). Lastly, there could be one or more post singularity societies near us that do not want to be detected. Given the full knowledge available to such post singularity societies, it seems reasonable that they could mask themselves from us completely.
There simply is no state of advanced technology short of achieving singularity.
This is exactly how I see it also. We think of ourselves so advance. We think we know so much and yet we know so little. What was it 400 years ago we thought that the earth ws the center of the univers and now we know how the univers works in regard to speeds. What happens if tomorrow we find the existance of a mollecule or whatever that goes faster than light and what if it has mass.... woups.... Our periodic table is not complete and if we think we have them all then as humans we are crazy. We may or may not be able to go faster than light but one thing I can know for sure is that nobody as provenx that beyong a doubt at this time. As Alryq pointed out as a species we have thought so many thruths that were wrong that I will not believe in an impossibility until it's proven beyong any doubts. We are infants in the evolution ladder. We know nothing. Technology as started to appear only in the last 100 years. So please don't tell me we can know anything at all.
As for life out there, once again there is no proof either way, but it as happened once so... Anybody that tells me no it's impossible is a bit on the crazy side. I like to think we are not alone, it would be an incredible waste of space if we are alone. (taken from the movie Contact) and I agree with that. We are not special and we are not the center of the univers. If I were an Alien and I needed ressources why waster your energy with a planet that as life when there is so many out there without any. If tyou can travel the stars you certainly would not have any problems gathering from nearby planets and stars. Why bother with a planet that is full of people that seems bent onb killing themsleves because they can't bother to listen to each other and respect each other. We think we are so good and smart, we are small and babyish. I see my kids playing and they way they act makes me think of us on this planet.
We have a long way to go before we deserve the answer to this question. There is probably a reason why it,s so hard to explore the galaxy. you have to be worthy. sorry to say we are not.
Imagine this: a ship from anotehr worlds arrives and parks itself on top of antartica., It sends a message we can understand and it says... send somebody from this planet to talk to us....
What happens then? I'll bet WAR happens.... Nobody will want to let anybody else speak for them...
The ship leaves after seeing the mahem that it caused and whern it gets to the outer solar system put on a warning boey, stay back they are crazy!
FLT possible: yes, there as to be away
Are we alone: hell no, but who wants of us anyway.
Life as we define it, most probably... but it wouldn't have been created (only) since it has been evolving here from total emptiness through multiple genetic mutations. Conditions may differ but i doubt God stopped at Earth to provide highly diversified "environments" in this Universe -- we're far from still being in Eden if you wanna get religious or mythologic about the issue of extra-terrestrial life potential.
Creationism is a philosophy and for some people - a belief, Scientology is yet again another opinion that gathers the sheep for domestication while others speak of facts and/or demonstrable evidence.
It's simply arrogant to consider ourselves unique or the exclusive representation of intelligence by somehow conscious reasonings based on assumptions or deductions. Human brain might be a miracle of odds beyond comprehension, it's still NOT as sophisticated as Dolphins (considering THEIR fishlike situation, btw), for example.
If mortality is our burden, survival of the fittest made it all the more evident; You are dust and you will return to dust. They are (insert your favorite chemical, biological, physical manifestation of strange molecular combinations here as you please) and they will return to (sic).
And if the Mayan could point at the center of the galaxy with extreme accuracy centuries before Galileo or Copernic calculated some orbital figures for the "Church" to approve, what is the true origin of knowledge and, as a result, truth?
Another example of mysterious secrets kept away from the common man. In a Pyramid, during the Dark Ages and in more recent espionage circles for political agendas.
If i knew about Frank Drake's formula when i was trying to prove that We are NOT alone for a thesis (statistical analysis in maximized or optimal computational environments -- sort of virtualization about AI potentials based on speculative conditions, btw) in '00, i think i deserve being perceived as being logic or respected for opinions, buddy.
I realized back then that i was being outrunned & outgunned by tons of books on the subject and by doctorate holders safely tucked in their own rational activities. Imagine the summary nightmares i had to go through to put some order in that superb chaos.
The language barrier strikes again, i guess.
Why else do you think we move Oil by cargo or pipelines?
Or use robotic probes to study the neighborhood?
We are a bunch of explorers, i give us less than 50,000 more years to own and operate more than ONE Earth -- minimal. Be it far away or close enough to host populations or yet again, more curious & intelligent explorers. At that rate we're bound to find equal or superior lifeforms.
Problem is, you're stuck in a loop believing Kurzweil as being the ultimate truth bearer. I claim he or anyone else (including me) aren't by a fair chunk of rational deductions based on *CURRENT* means & known facts.
Mask themselves? Cowards might be a better word, bet it a cunning way to conquer_invade_eliminate *us* or not.
The truly funny bit is, if LIFE is so difficult to create, then why is there such an immense variety and diversity of it on the planet we called Earth?
Did Earth actually get all the building blocks and then there was no more left for anywhere else in the Universe?
When Humans can manipulate Time/Space and or Wormholes, then we will begin to truly explore the vastness of the Universe.
Hopefully, the power that certainly accompanies such an achievement doesn't ultimately spell Mankinds own Doom.
Look what little ole Nuclear Fission almost did.
Life is so abundant here because it only takes one spark. Everything on Earth evolved from one base organism, and once that organism was created (however it happened) diversity was sure to happen.
Also, FTL travel in the normal sense is impossible. The only way it could happen was if we used wormholes, and so far, we have never observed one. According to Einsteins equations, they are possible, we just haven;t found one yet. Also, we would have to construct a craft capable of withstanding the emmense pressure they would be under. And I don't mean wormholes as in black holes. Once you get to the center, the force ripping at you is pratically infinite. I mean a different kind of wormhole, a fold in spacetime, something we haven't found yet.
Yeah sorry I didn't mean to be offensive. I took courses in logic as part of my comp sci degree, so I was referring to proof in the formal sense. I wouldn't be arguing with you if I didn't think you had a strong point! In any case your thesis sounds interesting. Is it published somewhere? I took a special interest in artificial intelligence and learning algorithm design as part of my undergrad program.
And yes, you're right too that we can't possibly know what the future holds. I put faith in the singularity concept because it follows from principles of evolution, namely competition, random variation, and selection through scarcity. In order for there not to be a singularity event, we would have to forsake our biological imperatives for something else.. an occurance I deem unlikely given current events. You'll also note that 3 of the 4 scenarios I presented support the existance of alien life more advanced than us. Only one scenario, the least likely, suggests we're alone or most advanced. So yes, I agree there is alien life. Kurzweil believes we are alone, but his main point concerning extraterrestrial life is that we are very very unlikely to discover advanced alien life until it wants us to.. that is to say, SETI will fail.
I would only have repeated a number of already published "items". I did make a PPT file for a quick summary at the time... but it's buried deep on an old PC or some CD gathering dust in a drawer somewhere. MS doesn't make backward compatibilty any easier and newest PowerPoint viewers never could load it last i checked some 5 five years ago from a dreamy mood swing.
Oh, but he's also right in that "situation"; it's only that the parameters and model are everchanging. I doubt that in a decade or more, we'll have less to work with. As any good scientific quest can demonstrate.
We simply have hypothesis, at the moment.
Where is proof for evolution? I was not presented with any proof when I was in college; maybe you can help me out.
Ah now here's a topic I know a little about
Evolution in a nutshell: Resources are scarce. Self replicating matter will replicate to use up all possible resources. When there are not enough resources in a given area to support the amount of matter (life) that wants to duplicate, some of the organisms will be unable to do so. If every individual in the entire population was identical, selection concerning who dies off would depend only on the placement of resources. However, the genetic code that makes up all life is susceptible to variation by a number of means. This means that there is some minor variation among individuals in the population. Certain mutations will randomly happen to be beneficial to getting resources, so individual organisms posessing those randomly beneficial mutations will be more likely to duplicate themselves. In this way, there is a higher percentage of the randomly beneficial "gene" in the next generation than the one before it. Over time, the entire population without the successful gene will die out and be replaced by the new, genetically adapted variant.
The reality is rather more complex, but you'd have to read a textbook for that. The theory of evolution can be easily demonstrated through simulation, examination of fossil records, experimentation through selection on controlled populations, and on observation of wild populations. The theory of evolution is a description of a process. It cannot and does not attempt to explain how the process began, i.e. how life got started is outside the realm of evolution. Evolution is only concerned with what happens once self replicating matter exists.
Actually by narrowing the facbric of spacetime in front of a ship and widening spacetime behind it you can make an FTL drive.
The fossil records shows evolution. But more recently and importantly DNA shows how creatures have evolved. I believe sponges or coral have been shown genetically to be one of the first multicelled creatures that evolved into all the others.
Cylinder *could* even create a time bending effect as speculated by Frank Tipler...
I'd also recommend a closer look at Hawking's causality conjecture though.
Basically, it's not energy consumption but if speed is stable enough to provide point to point precision during space "opening" calibrations.
Richter scale kinda stuff, the exponential growth near FTL is an accidental singularity (not of the technological Kurzweil kind, btw ) threshold which must be kept ahead (of whatever dares traveling to THAT point) long enough to sneek in at the right moment (which is infinitely static, btw) or else you'd be crushed like a split two dimensional matter TO infinity measures.
Risky, you say. Pffftttt, think again.
According to BlackHoling dynamics, there's no exit. UNLESS - you bounce off fast enough to catch your own past -- perpetually.
Hold it, it's more complex even.
You're out safely. You must reproduce that space "opening" calibration from the guess of a resulting point target blank ALREADY in the future. Gimme a crystal ball please, i'm lucky but not that much.
Otherwise, there's always good'ol velocity and gravity pulls in a vacuum. Experimentally impossible to produce in this Universe, btw.
Why is everybody found of the word IMPOSSIBLE? IS it because we humans in the year 2009 know of EVERYTHING? Einsteins theries are all true and will never ever be modified at all? He got it all true in 1912?
There is nothing left to be discovered in the univers that can modify that theory at all? I wonder if that's what they thought when they said the earth was flat....
Well if God is all-knowing then he certainly wouldn't create just one oasis of life in the universe. Hmm, sometime in the future the dominant species on this planet will build nuclear weapons and make the whole ecosystem go out of whack with global warming. Yeah, I think I'll go and work in the sandbox a bit more, over there. He might have faith in us to overcome these trials we keep inventing for ourselves, but he knows what the odds are so it's not a bad idea to have a Plan B.
Cuz it's the exact opposite of possible - only. Seriously, the term is that obvious to us now but not necessarily foverer.
As imagination proved it many times over; btw, Einstein was wrong by his own admission on the elusive equation (sort of missing a provable factor, IIRC) and died trying to find THE solution. Relativity (the non-Law one in fact) was a simple stepping stone, AFAIC.
I disagree; fossil records show otherwise. Fossil record show stages instead of gradient. Evolution would be supported by gradient. Also our ecosystem is in equlibrium instead of constanly "evolving" with some species dominating others. I think its more about the ecosystem as a whole than individual species. In fact the species that are already extinct are not necessarily less fit. Prehistoric organisms are arguably more fit than the organisms that are still around today.
Don't believe me? I went to dictionary.com and look up evolution; here is at the bottom of the page:
Our Living Language : Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection assumed that tiny adaptations occur in organisms constantly over millions of years. Gradually, a new species develops that is distinct from its ancestors. In the 1970s, however, biologists Niles Eldridge and Stephen Jay Gould proposed that evolution by natural selection may not have been such a smooth and consistent process. Based on fossils from around the world that showed the abrupt appearance of new species, Eldridge and Gould suggested that evolution is better described through punctuated equilibrium. That is, for long periods of time species remain virtually unchanged, not even gradually adapting. They are in equilibrium, in balance with the environment. But when confronted with environmental challenges—sudden climate change, for example—organisms adapt quite quickly, perhaps in only a few thousand years. These active periods are punctuations, after which a new equilibrium exists and species remain stable until the next punctuation.
What that means? They know that Darwin's theory contradicts what data we are able to gather. They try to salvage that by shortening the time, but that means instead of evolve through long periods of time, now it has to happen in a hurry. Evolution has not been reproduced nor observed (changing from one specie to another). If evolution can't be observed in microorganism, how do you suppose it happened with creatures that has many cells? If this is a puzzle, there are too many missing pieces.
Sorry but your wrong... Evolution is a fact. It has been proven by DNA and by the fossil record. Evolution takes millions of years in most cases. But it is still visible and very apperent when you look at bacteria. Bacteria have been evolving, infact it has many people worried. Antibiotics kill most bacteria but the ones that survive pass on resistance to the next generation. Our attempts to destroy bacteria has shaped its evolution in a very direct way. This is natural selection because the desired and most adapt traits survive.
Saying evolution is caused by puncuated equilibrium and not by natural selection is semantics. The bacteria example I gave can be seen as both just like most cases of major natural disasters and extinction events. Gradual change has been observed in times where there was no natural disaster or major climate change.
we dont have a complete fossil record so yes you may find a species you cant fit in looking at the fossile record, but you can prove it genetically.
How do you explain branching of the Amphibians where some grow back severed legs and other species don't, then?
There are numerous adaptative genetic makeups which are recursive or become static at some point.
Homo Sapiens to Erectus, Chimps or Gorillas may have taken awhile in generation terms -- but, it's still Evolution.
DNA is not a number of appropriate "slots" for creature X, it's a coding definition that mutates when conditions enforce it.
I agree. I presume that some creatures don't evolve as fast as others because they are perfectly adapted to the environment.
Darwin theory is logical and well founded. Evolution is a fact. Unless somebody can find the magic hat from where new creatures just suddenly appears. Our history goes back what 500000 years and evolution takes millions of years. And if you hope to prove everything with bones well goood luck, we can only hope we can find all the species from one line that will prove the theory, that is not very lickely to happen. As I see it finding bones is more about luck than anything else.
I think that knowing for sure either way would be mind blowing.
In my opinion aliens do exist, they have NOT visited us.
When we find them we will end up going to war sooner rather than later. Look at are past is there a single year in the last 100'000 years or so of human exisitance when we have not been killing each other or animals?
Further to that we define are selves by the wars in are history. English, American, Canadian, French, etc are all terms fromed by the wars we have won (in away)...
If we do come across aliens in the next 50 years or so I imagine the main powers will invest vast amount of resourses into space travel and space weapons for 'self-defence'.
If we do come across them soon, maybe some part of si-fi will come true (faster than lift travel ftw)
In my own personal view, if we were to find intelligent life in the near, or far, future I hope we would attempt peace with the alien race. But, what are the chances of that happening. Since the beggining of recorded history there's only ever been two hundred odd years of global peace (I'm sure I may be wrong).
There would always be fear between our and the alien race, leading to extremists or something of the sort to just create a form of intergalactic terrorism. Or even, human or alien leaders simply wanting to show more power than the other. Either way in my view finding intelligent life would be bad news, but it would bring humanity together, shedding forms of hostillity within our species.
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